Most beginners should start with a Gap Wedge (GW / AW — Approach Wedge) or 9-Iron from 70 yards, then adjust for their own carry.
A calm starting point: Gap Wedge (GW / AW — Approach Wedge) for a typical beginner man, or 9-Iron for a typical beginner woman.
Open the 70-yard guideTypical club by player type
| Player | Starting club |
|---|---|
| Beginner man | Gap Wedge (GW / AW — Approach Wedge) |
| Beginner woman | 9-Iron |
| Junior | 9-Iron |
| Senior | Gap Wedge (GW / AW — Approach Wedge) |
Derived from the estimated beginner carry ranges in GolfReady’s clubs data, sourced there to Golf Digest and Shot Scope. Junior uses the lower-speed range as a proxy; senior uses the midpoint of the two beginner ranges. Your own carry wins.
When 70 yards plays longer
- Uphill: Take one more club for a noticeable climb.
- Headwind: Take one more club and keep the swing smooth.
- Cold: Expect less carry and favor the longer club.
Common mistake at 70 yards
At 70 yards, the common mistake is choosing the club from one perfect range shot instead of your comfortable carry. Pick the club for your normal carry, aim at the safe part of the green, and accept a comfortable next shot.
Common questions
What club should I hit from 70 yards?
Most beginners should start with a Gap Wedge (GW / AW — Approach Wedge) or 9-Iron from 70 yards, then adjust for their own carry.
Does a 70-yard shot play longer uphill?
Yes. Take one more club for a noticeable uphill shot and make your normal balanced swing.
See the full beginner club distance chart.